solderdude
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Post by solderdude on Oct 8, 2016 9:47:22 GMT
Finally found a good usage for the HM5 velours pads .... A bitch to put on there and risk of destroying the mounting ring. Need to stretch the pads a lot before mounting. Better comfort as well. Treble issue is definitely driver issue. Tried the HE350 with a load of pads that could be made to fit. Several of them are not really usable, others are. Also tried felt in front of the driver. stock, 3mm thick felt, 2 layers of 3mm thick felt (6mm) The 6mm shaves off enough but dulls the sound and kills upper extension. Also tried to see if some pads will alter the treble peak. No big changes in the treble, only the lows are changed. Some pads are completely not suited (muddy bass, no mids and soft treble)  Other pads are better suited:  If you like a warm and bassy sound and don't like forward mids the (NON angled) velours HM5 pads can be used. Not easy to mount on the ring, but possible. Below stock HE350 and with HM5 velours pads.  Below the response of L + R of HM5'ed HE350 
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 8, 2016 10:01:43 GMT
That's a pity. I lowered 4khz by 3 db which slightly smooths it out and raised 31hz a couple.
Raising output impedance might also give it a little more warmth perhaps?
Desperate measure ..... whack loud music through them for a day or so?
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 8, 2016 11:34:06 GMT
K550 pads raise the bass so that they're less edgy. More comfortable than those velour pads which were a bit scratchy and they sound a bit more 'normal' now. They've become almost semi-closed now so that less sound gets in from the outside.
They've gone from being screechier than my k712 to smoother with a stronger mid presence. There is still a hump, I think in the treble but way less obtrusive but becomes apparent on loud string passages where violins suddenly seem to gain an extra strength up there at certain pitches, I think. Funny thing is that directly comparing the K712 makes the AKG sound 'nasal'.....
Maybe the velours leak too much and the pleather ones seal better on the front so it's blowing more out the back!! There is more punch and life in them IMO.
I'm not too keen on the silly plastic clip for fixing them down TBH though.
While I didn't mind the original sound, this is warmer and has a bit more kick. I can play them loud now!! Actually, bass seems to be going deeper, whether I've gone and raised the mid bass or it is more noticeable lower down, I don't know. Sibilance has gone as far as I can tell. The K550 pads seem to suit it.
It's kind of like the slant in FR has gone from sloping upwards to the other way.
Being memory foam, they're extremely soft and fit more closely to your head, so the front seal is pretty good. Makes them seem semi-closed. I think the drivers are slightly closer to my ears as well.
I wonder whether the stiffness of the original pads is causing big gaps on the side of my head (and possibly other people) so that the bass becomes lost because of high leakage? Or the air pressures have altered between the front and the back to cause the perceived sound differences. I'm certainly getting bass now!!
Bass boost on my Fiio amp is now a little too much whereas before it was about right!!
Is there a U.K. supplier of genuine leather Hifiman pads?
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jello
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Post by jello on Oct 8, 2016 13:08:48 GMT
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 8, 2016 13:49:55 GMT
Thanks Mark. I might give them a go.
The k550 are making them too fat sounding. The 'false' detail has gone!! Been listening to a variety of albums and they've become too dull, so perhaps the Hifiman pads might give a compromise. They are actually thicker sounding than the Senn Momentum 2 now.
Original pads are better.
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solderdude
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Post by solderdude on Oct 8, 2016 15:55:34 GMT
Try the HM5 velours... NOT the angled ones. I secretly have some info here already will copy it and more later to this thread. Warm + treble on the right level... Increased comfort as well. stock HE350:  HM5 velours padded HE350: 
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 8, 2016 16:56:01 GMT
Thanks Frans. Well, smaller peak than the sr125 above!!
I went down to the 400i and found a curious difference in your treble measurements and Tyll's. His show the 400i dropping like a stone after 10khz, where yours shows it going on, pretty high as well.
What is surprising with the he350 is the waterfall plot. I really expected to see a nice bell ringing up there at 5 kHz but it's surprisingly clean. Shame it's so ragged up there. I took 4khz down on my Fiio and that took some of the edge away although I don't mind it either way.
I find the bass ok but slightly boosted, it makes the headphone a lot fuller and gives it more of a v shape I guess.
Funny thing is that I don't find the headphone that bad. Maybe coming from the msr7 has put a lemon through my ears.
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solderdude
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Post by solderdude on Oct 8, 2016 18:51:18 GMT
Tyll's plots aren't really accurate above 7kHz. While doing lots of comparisons to construct filters based on other measurements than my own I always compare a HD650 measured by that person with the headphone in question and then use the found differences and add these differences to my HD650. The 400i is the most well extended headphone I have measured. Almost all of Tyll's plots show a peak around 10kHz and a drop after it where there isn't any. Most likely a wrong compensation compared to the resonances caused by the fake Pinna, Concha and ear-canal. I measure without these and thus need no compensation at all. Jude's measurements are closer to 'the truth'.  and mine but smoothed. (remember, my plots are compensated in the bass for audible correct amounts of bass so rolls-off in the bass. Jude's plot would suggest bass levels aren't on the lean side.  The HD800 comparison you made was interesting.. HE350, HD800HD800 sound quality is MUCH better though and really highly detailed, even when EQ'ed.  I plan to try filtering or Kameleonise the HE350. Takes a bit of time to play with it and keep it's character (clarity) The HM5 pads are a bit lacking clarity and make it quite V-shaped. The driver is certainly the limiting part here and even though it does things well there are shortcomings in the treble which are dealbreakers to me. None of the pads create bass extension so the driver rolls off there as well (or the enclosure ?).
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 8, 2016 19:44:05 GMT
The hd800 struck me as 'looking' close but I do realise that they are better drivers. Just shows how graphs can show something which doesn't sound the same on the head.
There's more bass distortion with the he350 so I guess colouration must be creeping in down there. The treble is all over the place but the weird thing is that I actually like the 'feathery' nature that you can sometimes get with treble like this. Especially if it extends up. There is a hot spot right on sibilance though which is a pity. It's not as 'hard' sounding as the msr7 and reproduces string tone better. It actually sounds more extended both ways than the Audio Technica.
While I can adapt to the msr7, I find the he350 easier, even with that top edge.
The k550 pads tone the top down and thicken the bass but as you said, the clarity goes and it seems dull. So the leaky velour pads are there in order to try and keep top end clarity even thought the drivers are quirky up there. Take just the 5kHz down and it changes subtlety. Even if some of the peak is there, it tones the screaming down and my feeling is that many would like it that way. It means that you can up the volume easier so bass is more apparent. I can't get at the very top peak.
What it shows that this probably a compromise on Hifiman's part. Funny that I can accept the sound and you find it so poor though. At first, I wondered whether quality control has been poor or whether yours has been tampered with.
Maybe I should make a measuring rig for myself? Then compare with what you're getting!! Superlux and AKG have shown me just how variable headphones can be. The only one that I had that seemed to develop bass after half an hour of playing which was just odd and the time when I spotted that some K550s I bought en masses for students were variable and quite different from mine.
I hadn't realised that Tyll's graphs might not be quite right up there. The drop off looks drastic and I thought that was a property of the planars.
I had a feeling that we might have the same situation here with QC because I don't hear mine as that bad TBH.
It has a rough edge and a slightly low bass response but it's cheap and has a reasonable build and I do actually like the mids quite a lot. I wonder where the drivers are coming from and whether anything else uses them?
One thing that has put me off the he400 and 560 has been those graphs from Tyll. It looks as though they both drop dead at 10kHz and I would notice that. My hearing only goes to around 15kHz now and maybe that is why I'm hearing the treble in the he350 differently? I always wore earplugs in live performances (not in recordings) but maybe I do have some damage? You've got me thinking now. I might get them checked since the last time was when I got the custom fits for my Senns.
Mind you, both of those peaks are within my plain hearing range although the very top one at around 12khz is close to my threshold where the volume is fading away for me.
I think filtering for an he350 will need to be a compromise from ideal in order to retain the headphone's natural 'guts' or else it would become a bit lifeless perhaps? Probably what Hifiman attempted to do. (And caused the long delay?) it needs a mini Kameleon for portable use really. I don't regard it as a home headphone but ok for semi-portable. I also think it needs some current to drive it properly. It seems slightly insensitive for a portable to me. The IPod needs to be quite near the top to get a focused sound.
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solderdude
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Post by solderdude on Oct 9, 2016 8:42:24 GMT
Tinkering with filters. The problem area is the 12kHz peak, less so the the 5kHz.
Going to try to make a passive filter. Buying a Kameleon for a HE350 is ludicrous so passive may be the way to go. When that works will do a Kameleon to address subbass/warmth as well as the peak.
The HM5 velourspads make it sound too much like an older DT990... lots of warmth and trebly top. But those that want more lows and less steely treble may like it.
passive filter may be more up your alley IF I can pull it off (will know in the coming days)
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 9, 2016 10:02:56 GMT
That was a good solution for the Superlux. Subtle but extremely effective. Those passive patches are really good and ideal solution for portable headphones. Thinking space age here ..... if only it were possible to build a passive patch for portable with a plug to power some kind of active patch to get other areas!!! For instance, patch the treble of the 350 but at home, plug in to power up a patch to raise the bass...... I know, it's all very well talking about it!!!  Perhaps a full blown Kameleon for something like this is overkill really? So it's right up at 12kHz that causes more problem? I'd presumed that my hearing might start to roll away up there, so it wouldn't affect me that much. Maybe that's it and why it doesn't affect me so much in the treble and more you? I think I'll have to have a check on the ears.....
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solderdude
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Post by solderdude on Oct 9, 2016 13:44:17 GMT
Look ma .. I really fixed the HE350 with a simple filter. Sounds fantastic.. is a keeper now (with stock pads) Impressed for the price (paid E 150.- for it !) A small tutorial and results can be found HERE. Result of this filter is easily shown in the plot below ( stock, filtered)  Below the frequency response of the filtered HE350 ( left, right)  The good thing is that since the treble is greatly reduced (-10dB) the bass is relatively higher as well. The sound is now VERY (plasantly) neutral. Enjow... I know I do now... This mod has totally changed my view on these headphones.
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 9, 2016 13:54:54 GMT
While that's brilliant news, I'm concerned about my hearing!!!  I'm not sure if I'm glad or sorry you got one now!!!  I don't know whether to laugh or cry.  It's slightly unusual at 19 ohms impedance and a sensitivity of only 93dB at 1mW. Suggests that it needs some current to drive it properly. (ie, flappy bass?) Yet it seems to be designed as a large mobile headphone with a short lead and mini right angled jack. I've been using a Fiio 12a most of the time. I'm guessing you've managed to knock that really high peak down? I've done a sweep and I am still hearing up to 15 so maybe I am getting that high peak ..... Did some sweeps with them and by 'ear' I'm hearing 10hz plainly (on another test) and up to 15kHz. The peak on the he350 for me is just before 5kHz. Goes really hot. Having said that, I get a similar peak on the msr7 a bit higher at 6kHz. Bass kicks in solid around 35hz on that one though. Not very deep. On my tone generator, I'm getting something like ... He350 Low 10 is audible but 15 is solid High 14,500 is audible but 14000 is solid. Peak at 5kHz (dead on) Not getting the higher peak. Msr7 Low 25 but 30 is solid. High 13 but 12 is solid. Peak around 6-7kHz but not huge. Just shows, the msr7 is audibly less extended. Aha ..... seen the little tuning system you've devised for the cups. Brings the slope in the top down overall. That looks like a good compromise. Can the same values be used externally on a patch Frans? Or is it too bulky to have two sets wrapped up? I used to tune amateur radio aerial wires with a similar kind of thing. I meant to say Mark ..... the sound does slightly change by moving the cups around but not a lot. Your natural tendency is to get the ears central. I'm still enjoying it enormously as well. The open nature of its sound and extension both up and down is great. Bit rough up top but hey, it's a £100 headphone. A small eq adjustment at 5KHz smooths it out for me, but I don't mind it with no eq either TBH. Using a tone generator shows a definite hump at 5kHz easily just using the ears, so it's quite significant. I don't hear the higher one that much though. I think I might blast music through them for a few days just to see if anything changes. Mr Z, reckons that they settle after a while and are toppy out of the box. While I'm suspicious of these claims, mine doesn't seem as bad now but then I may have acclimatised as one does.
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solderdude
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Post by solderdude on Oct 9, 2016 19:15:29 GMT
I haven't seen any changes in bass response nor treble response from the first measurement to the last (right before I installed the filter) and it has had severe punishment an many hours.
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Rabbit
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Post by Rabbit on Oct 12, 2016 9:47:32 GMT
The Hifiman pads arrived today.
They clipped on a quite a bit easier than the originals. The plastic lugs seemed much more positive and less bendy, so you get a nice clean 'click' when they go in.
Comfort wise, much nicer than the original velour which is a bit itchy for me. I was beginning to think that I was allergic to velour since it was irritating my skin.
These pads aren't expensive and are soft leather. I sniffed them to check!! So I feel very positive about these.
The effect on the sound is to smooth out the top a bit but not as much as the K550 pads. The k550's are very soft to the point of virtually collapsing onto your head with pressure. These are filled more so they hold the drivers off a bit further from your ears. The edge in the treble has lessened and the bass (I think) remains as it is, although with the treble down a bit, the bass feels more substantial. So there's no extra damping going on except anything physically caused by the front seal and the drivers are still free to flap as they wish!!
I think that I like these pads. Comfort is a no brainier. Build is very good and they are cheap. In fact, any large headphones requiring round pads might do well with these actually. They are better than I expected and there is a 'taming' effect on the treble which makes the headphone sound rather nice.
Now what I'm puzzled about is that seeing that they're cheap and Hifiman make them...... they surely tried these pads with the he350? So am I missing something?
There is the feeling of a semi-closed headphone since they're leather so air pressure on the front in comparison to the back must have altered and maybe that physical impedance change is giving me a different kind of treble response.
I can listen louder more comfortably now so bass actually goes deep and punches with authority. Maybe special clues are a bit closer so the wide open sound is less?
I'll a sweep on my head just to see if I can hear anything odd going on with the FR, but I think these pads will stay on them.
Question is, why did Hifiman not supply them with these pads? The shop says that they are designed for he300, 400 amongst others but I saw the option of velour by Hifiman as well.
I like the he350 either with the supplied pads or these leather ones. Detailing seems fine to me and the leather pads offer a more impactful sound with much more comfort.
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